Tommy John Surgery & UCL Injuries

What Is Tommy John Surgery?

Tommy John Surgery, medically known as ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) reconstruction, is a procedure designed to repair a torn UCL inside the elbow. This ligament is essential for stabilizing the elbow joint—especially in athletes who perform repetitive overhead motions like baseball pitchers, tennis players, and javelin throwers.

Named after the first professional athlete to undergo and return from the surgery, it has become a common intervention to restore elbow function and alleviate pain.

What Causes UCL Injuries?

UCL injuries are typically the result of repetitive stress and overuse. Athletes who push their elbows through thousands of overhead motions are particularly at risk. Over time, this stress can cause micro-tears that accumulate and eventually lead to a rupture.

Key contributing factors include:

Poor throwing

mechanics that increase strain

Lack of rest

and insufficient recovery time

Age

and long-term wear from repetitive motion

What Symptoms Can You Expect?

UCL injuries can vary in severity, but common signs include:

Pain on the inner side of the elbow

Swelling and tenderness

Decreased throwing velocity or loss of performance

Instability or looseness in the elbow

Numbness or tingling radiating down the forearm to the fingers

Rest and activity modification to reduce strain

Physical therapy to strengthen surrounding muscles

Anti-inflammatory medications for pain and swelling

What Are the Treatment Options?

Conservative Care

Advanced Non-Surgical Therapies

At Aven Clinic, we emphasize regenerative, non-surgical treatments that use the body’s own biology to heal. Two of the most powerful options are Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Therapy and Stem Cell Therapy.

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Therapy

Stimulates healing with concentrated growth factors from your own blood

Reduces inflammation at the source of pain

Enhances recovery and accelerates return to activity

Stem Cell Therapy

Regenerates damaged ligament tissue with your own stem cells

Reduces pain and calms inflammation naturally

Promotes durable, long-term healing

Faster recovery and return to play

Lower risk of complications such as infection or anesthesia reaction

Natural healing using your body’s own resources

Long-term improvements in joint strength and function

The Benefits of Avoiding Invasive Surgery

Choosing regenerative therapies first offers several advantages over surgery:

Who Are PRP and Stem Cell Therapies Right For?

These advanced treatments are well-suited for:

Athletes who want to recover quickly and avoid surgery

Active adults seeking natural, science-based healing options

Patients with partial UCL tears or chronic overuse injuries

Anyone looking for a safer, less invasive path to long-term elbow health

The Aven Clinic Difference

At Aven Clinic, we believe surgery should be a last resort—not the first step. Our approach focuses on advanced, regenerative therapies that restore function, reduce pain, and support long-term performance.

Our care is:

Evidence-Based & Modern

Grounded in the latest regenerative science

Personalized

Tailored to your biology, your lifestyle, and your goals

Compassionate

Helping you take control of your recovery

Optimistic

Focused on possibility, resilience, and strength

The Bottom Line

Your health is your greatest investment. With the right treatment, you can recover, return to activity, and continue living at full capacity—without unnecessary downtime.